|
Organic
Studies Centre in Cornwall
A major development in organic farming in the south-west
occurred during July 2001 with the establishment of
the Organic Studies Centre at Duchy
College, Rosewarne, Camborne, Cornwall .
This initiative
builds on the success of the original organic farming
programme at the Duchy College. The project is part-funded
by the European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee
Fund (EAGGF) and DEFRA as
part of the Objective
1 support to Cornwall and the Isles of
Scilly.
Working closely
with the farming community of Cornwall and other industry
partners, the objectives of the Centre are to:
| • |
Facilitate
the strengthening of industry and academic links
within the organic sector; |
| • |
Facilitate research and
development activities suitable for the unique climate
and growing conditions of Cornwall and Isles of
Scilly; |
| • |
Provide formal and informal
training and education for those interested in developing
a career in organic agriculture and horticulture;
|
| • |
Encourage the transfer of
knowledge, attitudes and skills as a means of ensuring
the financial viability of organic farm businesses
|
| • |
Promote the dissemination
of information to farmers and the wider agricultural
community; |
The Centre
is now a well established unit drawing funds from a
number of external sources and working across all sector
of organic production both regionally and nationally.
An important
role of the Organic Studies Centre is to promote farmer
innovation and to encourage and facilitate the participation
of farmers in on-farm research activities. The OSC receives
significant support from the local farming community,
many of whom have shown a willingness to participate
in the various projects and activities. Although there
is a regional focus to the project, the research team
also actively collaborates with others involved in national
and international organic research programmes.
The Agri-environmental
Management for Organic and Low Input Agriculture project
is also based at the Organic Studies Centre at Rosewarne.
The aim of this ESF-funded (European
Social Fund) project is to raise the academic profile
and capacity of the OSC with regards to R&D activities
associated with agri-environment management.
Our
facilities
The Organic Studies Centre building at Duchy
College, Rosewarne provides office space and a resource
centre housing a wide range of literature on all aspects
of organic production.
Coswinsawsin
Farm, the college’s stockless demonstration
farm, achieved full organic status in 2001 and provides
an important resource for the Centre. During the two
years of conversion to organic production the farm hosted
more than 400 visitors attending many demonstration
and educational events. Since that time, the farm has
been used for a range of research purposes, including
variety testing, pest control and composting trials
and bio-diversity surveys. These activities are supported
by a wide range of commercial sponsors and funding agencies.
The farm is managed commercially, growing a range of
organic crops including brassicas, cereals, potatoes,
beans and a number of fertility building crops. There
is a fully equipped resource centre suited to hosting
farmer and visitor events.
Within the 47ha farm site at Rosewarne
is a small area of approximately 4 acres dedicated to
smaller scale organic horticultural production. As well
as fields growing organic vegetables and fertility building
crops, there is a 0.5 acre organic fruit enterprise
growing a range of fruits. The Rosewarne site also has
a host of protected cropping structures, including polytunnels
and state-of-the-art greenhouses.
The Rosewarne Nurseries is a self-sufficient,
commercially run concern growing a vast range of plants
for a large local market and has many links to local
industries. More recently, the nursery has started growing
organic vegetable transplants as a commercial venture.
The Organic Studies Centre plays an important role in
the Education and Training programme
offered by the college, with the OSC staff contributing
to a range of courses. Courses at the college are modular.
Specialist modules can be attended as stand-alone courses
and on a part-time basis. The most recent introductions
to the suite of higher education courses at Rosewarne
is a foundation degree in organic horticulture and courses
in small-holder production. At the Stoke Climsland campus,
full and part-time higher education courses in agriculture
have a strong organic element.
The Animal Care and Veterinary Nursing Department
at Rosewarne runs a range of animal-based courses, from
Level 1 to Foundation Degrees in Animal Science and
Veterinary Nursing. The Animal Unit, situated at Feadon
Farm, Portreath, houses a variety of animal species,
including domestics, exotics and farm animals, enabling
the students to gain hands-on experience of husbandry,
handling and healthcare. Staff are well-qualified and
all have worked within the animal and/or Veterinary
industry. Future developments include a new Veterinary
Nursing building, with simulation Veterinary Practice,
due for completion by Easter 2007 and a brand new animal
centre at Rosewarne, for September 2008.
Duchy College’s Rural Business School
(RBS)
combines education, training, business support and applied
research for rural industries. The RBS offers educational
and developmental programmes ranging from one-day vocational
workshops to foundation degrees in Agriculture, Rural
Tourism, and Agri-Food. A commitment to research and
industry is underpinned with continuous investment,
and we are host to a number of Objective One and Defra
funded projects such as the Vocational Training
Scheme (VTS).
Through the VTS programme, training events and group
extension activities are organised with the aim of developing
expertise and skills in technical and business related
activities relevant to land based businesses. The VTS
programme employs a number of training co-ordinators,
including a specialist organic farming training co-ordinator,
whose task it is to ensure that the training needs of
the farming community are met.
|